Clicker training - Revision history

KH191219 at 14:08, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T14:08:08Z

KH191219 at 14:06, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T14:06:40Z

KH191219 at 13:23, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T13:23:07Z

KH191219 at 13:22, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T13:22:36Z

Werenskjold at 22:14, 31 January 2021

2021-01-31T22:14:30Z

AS191219 at 11:23, 27 May 2020

2020-05-27T11:23:20Z

KH191219 at 15:56, 10 April 2020

2020-04-10T15:56:01Z

KH191219 at 15:55, 10 April 2020

2020-04-10T15:55:18Z

KH191219 at 20:59, 16 March 2020

2020-03-16T20:59:21Z

KH191219 at 20:37, 16 March 2020

2020-03-16T20:37:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:08, 26 November 2024
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−	'''Experts for clicker training in mice and rats:''' [https://www.unimedizin-mainz.de~~/tarc~~/tarc-force-3r/~~forschung~~.html TARC], Mainz, Germany	+	'''Experts for clicker training in mice and rats:''' [https://www.unimedizin-mainz.de/tarc-force-3r/projekte.html TARC], Mainz, Germany


	This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]).		This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]).

@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 '''Rats:''' following a target stick, [https://www.jove.com/video/58511/using-clicker-training-social-observation-to-teach-rats-to voluntarily change to a cage, observational learning]<ref name=":1" />
-'''Rabbits:''' [https://app.jove.com/t/66008/training-laboratory-rabbits-to-refine-routine-husbandry-procedures following a target stick, rearing/standing up to inspect the abdomen, approaching a human, being touched and lifted by a human], trimming nails, coming on command
+'''Rabbits:''' [https://app.jove.com/t/66008/training-laboratory-rabbits-to-refine-routine-husbandry-procedures following a target stick, rearing/standing up to inspect the abdomen, approaching a human, being touched and lifted by a human]<ref>Hohlbaum, K; Kahnau, P; Wilzopolski, J; Fischer-Tenhagen, C: Training Laboratory Rabbits to Refine Routine Husbandry Procedures. J Vis Exp (204), e66008, doi:10.3791/66008 (2024).</ref>, trimming nails, coming on command
 '''Pigs:''' Pigs can be easily trained to cooperate if they are treated empathetically and desired behavior is reinforced by providing food stuff in form of treats and apple juice<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.altex.ch/resources/477479_So776rensen21.pdf|title=Positive Reinforcement Training in Large Experimental Animals|last=|first=|date=|website=|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|df=dmy-all}}</ref>.

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 '''Pigs:''' Pigs can be easily trained to cooperate if they are treated empathetically and desired behavior is reinforced by providing food stuff in form of treats and apple juice<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.altex.ch/resources/477479_So776rensen21.pdf|title=Positive Reinforcement Training in Large Experimental Animals|last=|first=|date=|website=|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|df=dmy-all}}</ref>.
-<br />
+'''<br />Literature:'''
 <references />

@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 '''Rats:''' following a target stick, [https://www.jove.com/video/58511/using-clicker-training-social-observation-to-teach-rats-to voluntarily change to a cage, observational learning]<ref name=":1" />
-'''Rabbits:''' following a target stick, rearing/standing up to inspect the abdomen, approaching a human, being touched and lifted by a human, trimming nails, coming on command
+'''Rabbits:''' [https://app.jove.com/t/66008/training-laboratory-rabbits-to-refine-routine-husbandry-procedures following a target stick, rearing/standing up to inspect the abdomen, approaching a human, being touched and lifted by a human], trimming nails, coming on command
 '''Pigs:''' Pigs can be easily trained to cooperate if they are treated empathetically and desired behavior is reinforced by providing food stuff in form of treats and apple juice<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.altex.ch/resources/477479_So776rensen21.pdf|title=Positive Reinforcement Training in Large Experimental Animals|last=|first=|date=|website=|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|df=dmy-all}}</ref>.

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:14, 31 January 2021
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−	Clicker training is an operant conditioning based on positive reinforcement. When the animal offers the desired behavior, a ''click'' or another distinctive sound (secondary reinforcer) is delivered and within the following few seconds the reward is presented (primary reinforcer)<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal\|last=Feng\|first=Lynna C.\|last2=Howell\|first2=Tiffani J.\|last3=Bennett\|first3=Pauleen C.\|date=2016-08-01\|title=How clicker training works: Comparing Reinforcing, Marking, and Bridging Hypotheses\|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159116301393\|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science\|language=en\|volume=181\|pages=34–40\|doi=10.1016/j.applanim.2016.05.012\|issn=0168-1591\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>. The ''click'' bridges the time between the desired behavior and the presentation of the reward<ref name=":0" />. A target stick providing a visual guide for the animal can be used for the training.	+	Clicker training is an operant conditioning based on positive reinforcement. When the animal offers the desired behavior, a ''click'' or another distinctive sound (secondary reinforcer) is delivered and within the following few seconds the reward is presented (primary reinforcer)<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal\|last=Feng\|first=Lynna C.\|last2=Howell\|first2=Tiffani J.\|last3=Bennett\|first3=Pauleen C.\|date=2016-08-01\|title=How clicker training works: Comparing Reinforcing, Marking, and Bridging Hypotheses\|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159116301393\|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science\|language=en\|volume=181\|pages=34–40\|doi=10.1016/j.applanim.2016.05.012\|issn=0168-1591\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>. The ''click'' bridges the time between the desired behavior and the presentation of the reward<ref name=":0" />. A target stick providing a visual guide for the animal can be used for the training.
	[[File:Clicker training in mice.jpg\|thumb\|'''Clicker training with mice using a target stick.''' ''Left:'' The mouse is following the target stick and is climbing on the experimenter's hand. If the hand is lifted, the mouse will remain on the palm of the hand. ''Right:'' The mice are trained in a group. Two mice are following the target stick on the palm of the experimenter's hand.]]		[[File:Clicker training in mice.jpg\|thumb\|'''Clicker training with mice using a target stick.''' ''Left:'' The mouse is following the target stick and is climbing on the experimenter's hand. If the hand is lifted, the mouse will remain on the palm of the hand. ''Right:'' The mice are trained in a group. Two mice are following the target stick on the palm of the experimenter's hand.]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:23, 27 May 2020
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−	This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]) ~~and ...~~ .	+	This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]).

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 <br />
 <references />
 '''Experts for clicker training in mice and rats:''' [https://www.unimedizin-mainz.de/tarc/tarc-force-3r/forschung.html TARC], Mainz, Germany

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 Clicker training can be used to train animals in a stress-free way. The following behaviours are examples for what this technique can be used for:
 '''Mice:''' [https://www.jove.com/video/55415/introducing-clicker-training-as-cognitive-enrichment-for-laboratory entering a tunnel, following a target stick, climbing on the palm of the hand]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Leidinger|first=Charlotte|last2=Herrmann|first2=Felix|last3=Thöne-Reineke|first3=Christa|last4=Baumgart|first4=Nadine|last5=Baumgart|first5=Jan|date=2017-03-06|title=Introducing Clicker Training as a Cognitive Enrichment for Laboratory Mice|url=https://www.jove.com/video/55415/introducing-clicker-training-as-cognitive-enrichment-for-laboratory|journal=JoVE (Journal of Visualized Experiments)|issue=121|pages=e55415|doi=10.3791/55415|issn=1940-087X|pmc=5408971|pmid=28287586|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
 '''Rats:''' following a target stick, [https://www.jove.com/video/58511/using-clicker-training-social-observation-to-teach-rats-to voluntarily change to a cage, observational learning]<ref name=":1" />
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 <br />
 <references />
 This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219|talk]]) and ... .

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:59, 16 March 2020
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	Clicker training is an operant conditioning based on positive reinforcement. When the animal offers the desired behavior, a ''click'' or another distinctive sound (secondary reinforcer) is delivered and within the following few seconds the reward is presented (primary reinforcer)<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal\|last=Feng\|first=Lynna C.\|last2=Howell\|first2=Tiffani J.\|last3=Bennett\|first3=Pauleen C.\|date=2016-08-01\|title=How clicker training works: Comparing Reinforcing, Marking, and Bridging Hypotheses\|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159116301393\|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science\|language=en\|volume=181\|pages=34–40\|doi=10.1016/j.applanim.2016.05.012\|issn=0168-1591\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>. The ''click'' bridges the time between the desired behavior and the presentation of the reward<ref name=":0" />. A target stick providing a visual guide for the animal can be used for the training.		Clicker training is an operant conditioning based on positive reinforcement. When the animal offers the desired behavior, a ''click'' or another distinctive sound (secondary reinforcer) is delivered and within the following few seconds the reward is presented (primary reinforcer)<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal\|last=Feng\|first=Lynna C.\|last2=Howell\|first2=Tiffani J.\|last3=Bennett\|first3=Pauleen C.\|date=2016-08-01\|title=How clicker training works: Comparing Reinforcing, Marking, and Bridging Hypotheses\|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159116301393\|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science\|language=en\|volume=181\|pages=34–40\|doi=10.1016/j.applanim.2016.05.012\|issn=0168-1591\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>. The ''click'' bridges the time between the desired behavior and the presentation of the reward<ref name=":0" />. A target stick providing a visual guide for the animal can be used for the training.
		+	[[File:Clicker training in mice.jpg\|thumb\|'''Clicker training with mice using a target stick.''' ''Left:'' The mouse is following the target stick and is climbing on the experimenter's hand. If the hand is lifted, the mouse will remain on the palm of the hand. ''Right:'' The mice are trained in a group. Two mice are following the target stick on the palm of the experimenter's hand.]]

	Animals are usually trained individually, though it is also possible to perform clicker training in a groups, e.g. in mice, rats, and rabbits. For rats, it was demonstrated that they learned tasks by observing the clicker traníning of their cage mates<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal\|last=Leidinger\|first=Charlotte Sophie\|last2=Kaiser\|first2=Nadine\|last3=Baumgart\|first3=Nadine\|last4=Baumgart\|first4=Jan\|date=2018-10-25\|title=Using Clicker Training and Social Observation to Teach Rats to Voluntarily Change Cages\|url=https://www.jove.com/video/58511/using-clicker-training-social-observation-to-teach-rats-to\|journal=JoVE (Journal of Visualized Experiments)\|issue=140\|pages=e58511\|doi=10.3791/58511\|issn=1940-087X\|pmc=6235608\|pmid=30417890\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>.		Animals are usually trained individually, though it is also possible to perform clicker training in a groups, e.g. in mice, rats, and rabbits. For rats, it was demonstrated that they learned tasks by observing the clicker traníning of their cage mates<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal\|last=Leidinger\|first=Charlotte Sophie\|last2=Kaiser\|first2=Nadine\|last3=Baumgart\|first3=Nadine\|last4=Baumgart\|first4=Jan\|date=2018-10-25\|title=Using Clicker Training and Social Observation to Teach Rats to Voluntarily Change Cages\|url=https://www.jove.com/video/58511/using-clicker-training-social-observation-to-teach-rats-to\|journal=JoVE (Journal of Visualized Experiments)\|issue=140\|pages=e58511\|doi=10.3791/58511\|issn=1940-087X\|pmc=6235608\|pmid=30417890\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:37, 16 March 2020
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−	This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]) and ...	+	This page was created and edited by [[User:KH191219\|KH191219]] ([[User talk:KH191219\|talk]]) and ... .